STEP 1 → IDENTIFY GOVERNMENT ACTION & KEY WORDS AT PLAY IN THE LAW BEING CHALLENGED → 3 marks (3 COM)
STEP 2 → DETERMINE CHARTER VIOLATION → 8 marks
WHAT 1 COM
WHO 1 COM
HOW 3 KU & 3 APP details on form & content of the problematic expression, specifically how the law is restricting the expression, and whether or not it is protected
under the (Irwin Toy) test.
STEP 3 → DETERMINE IF A JUSTIFIED VIOLATION → 28 marks
VALID PURPOSE → 6 marks / 2 points & 1 precedent case (6 KU)
LOGICAL CONNECTION → 6 marks / 2 points & 1 precedent case (2 KU / 2 T / 2 COM)
MINIMAL IMPAIRMENT → 8 marks / 2 points & 2 precedent cases (4 T / 4 APP)
PROPER BALANCE → 8 marks / 2 points & 2 precedent cases (4 T / 4 APP)
STEP 4 → REMEDY → 1 mark (1 COM)
STRIKE DOWN (entire section of law)
READ IN (paste new words into section of law)
READ DOWN (cut words out of section of law)
COMPENSATION (money)
DECLARATION (statement of recognition by court)
OR
Justified Violation NO REMEDY REQUIRED
M. Bauer (ɔ) 2024